Tools and Methods Used In Cyber Crimes | Proxy Servers and Anonymizers | AKTU B.Tech 2nd year Cyber Security Unit 3 Notes
Introduction to Tools and Methods in Cybercrime Cybercrime Landscape: The cyber landscape is evolving rapidly, and so are the tools and methods employed by malicious actors. Understanding these elements is essential for defending against cyber threats. Here, we'll delve into three prominent areas of concern. Proxy Servers Proxy Server Basics: Definition: An intermediate server between a user's device and the internet. Manages requests and responses between the user and websites. Functionality: User's request ➔ Proxy server ➔ Website. Website's response ➔ Proxy server ➔ User's device. Benefits of Proxy Servers: Anonymity: Conceals user's identity by presenting the proxy's IP address to websites. Security: Acts as a buffer against malware, viruses, and online attacks. Access Control: Configurable to block or allow specific types of traffic, enhancing control. Types of Proxy Servers: Forward Proxy: Sits between client and internet. Forwards client's requ...